At the center of this week’s
readings, we are introduced to the idea of the urban setting as a ground ripe
with possibilities for histories to be unearthed. The sheer magnitude of the swift
changes seen in large metropolis areas over time goes to show the possibilities
that the power of place can have in using the environment as a larger classroom
for conversation about the significance of space and location. Andrew Hurley’s Beyond Preservation explores these
themes, tracing the history of “bottom-up” history and the history of federal
legislation that transformed how historic preservation was conducted in the
United States. The bulk of Hurley’s study looks at public history successes in Old
North St. Louis in addition to other urban areas throughout the country, but
Hurley warns that the failures of public history projects often happen,
“because the interpretive schemes […] do not speak directly to the challenges
contemporary residents face and to the kind of places they want to create” (Hurley
95).
Dolores
Hayden similarly articulates in Urban
Landscapes as Public History issues of identity, gender, race, etc. had
been largely ignored in the understanding of urban environments. Hayden calls
her readers to action by identifying the problem of the “entire urban
landscape” needs to be studied, rather than exclusively focusing on remaining physical
structures. Successfully including this in public history projects helps to
create the urban environment as a vital part of American history (Hayden 11).
Placed
together, Hayden and Hurley highlight the benefits and challenges on looking at
the urban landscape as a powerful place to conduct history. Evidently, their
studies provide important insights into how our class conducts our project with
the residents of Mantua. Hurley writes that the history of the urban landscape
offers an “inheritance” to its residents. One of my primary concerns lies in
the issue of defining what place means to the informants of our oral histories.
We are aware of the immediacy of the impact they want to make now, but what is
the legacy they wish to leave behind? It may be worth discussing in future classes
among us to see how we look to Mantua’s story as an American story. This may
perhaps be a theme that we wish to tackle as we move forward. By thinking about
the Mantua story as an American story, we can further work towards a “shared
authority” with a larger audience.
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